Archive for the 'Computers' category

Computing Block-wise Cross Correlation

 | April 12, 2011 4:42 pm

The cross correlation of two vectors using discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is a popular method of searching the occurrences of one pattern inside another. It provides simple mean to detect echoes, specific patterns inside digital signals, signal comparison etc.

In some applications, one of the input vectors (signals) is much longer than another, or even of infinite length. For example: searching a transmitted signal’s echo in the received input stream in radar or sonar, or detecting an RDS signal inside a continuous radio transmission. In such applications one must compute the cross correlation of searched pattern and input stream in a block-by-block manner.

In this article I shall present a short MATLAB template to compute a block-wise cross correlation appropriate for searching a specific pattern vector inside a continuous input vector of indefinite size. Furthermore, I shall extend the algorithm to search for more pattern vectors simultaneously.

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Computing DFT of real signals in MATLAB

 | April 8, 2011 3:43 pm

The discrete Fourier transform (DFT) calculates spectrum of a complex vector. Typically, input vector represent sampled real signal. For real vectors (imaginary part of all vector components is zero) the upper half of the DFT spectrum is a conjugate mirror of the lower half. Therefore, the computation of the DFT of the real vectors can be made with almost half the effort [1].

Since MATLAB does not provide a function for computation of DFT spectra of real signals to save time and space, I developed my own.

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How to install VMware Tools on Linux

 | January 28, 2011 10:17 am

VMware Tools is a set of drivers and utilities to make a virtual computer perform better and faster inside a virtual hosted environment. It makes a virtual computer aware of its host at least to some degree.

Once I managed to install the VMware Tools on a Linux based virtual computer properly, I have decided to write it down for good.

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